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using a heating pad during pregnancy guide
Using A Heating Pad During Pregnancy Free Helpful Info
Using A Heating Pad During Pregnancy Free Helpful Info
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using a heating pad during pregnancy Guide
These are the parturiency tips which will help you to enjoy the best period of your life. As a result, go through this article with full attention.
One of the most essential elements of the parturiency period is the prenatal care. You have to take care that you don't miss any prenatal appointment as any problems with your parturiency can be detected in early-stage.
We all know that smoking is injurious to health, but it is more dangerous for the baby's health. Consequently, if you are a smoker then you stop smoking before you get pregnant and even avoid smoking environment.
Any level of alcohol is unsafe for the child's health during parturiency. As a result, in order to get healthy parturiency you stopped drinking throughout your parturiency and also tried to avoid while nursing periods.
Exercise is beneficial during parturiency period. It will help you in reducing time spend in labor, fast recovery following the birth, assist you in getting back in shape and improve your overall health.
When you're pregnant you should change your eating habits keeping in mind that you have to feed your baby also. You should eat fibrous ford, vegetables rich in iron, calcium, protein etc in your food.
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You can limit your intake of caffeine by restricting the daily use of tea, coffee, chocolate and soft drinks.
Take a prenatal class.
An important tip you can get is not to forget baby proof your home.
Investing in
a life insurance policy is a wise thing if you don't have right now.
Get your bags packed well in advance, you might have a due date but that doesn't mean that your baby intends to stick to it!
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C-Section Stress Could Alter Baby's Immune Cells (HealthDay)
HealthDay - THURSDAY, July 2 (HealthDay News) -- Babies delivered by cesarean
section experience changes to the DNA of white blood cells, which might
explain why they're at increased risk for immunological diseases such as
diabetes and asthma later in life, Swedish researchers say.
Sad Dads May Lead to Crying Infants (HealthDay)
HealthDay - TUESDAY, June 30 (HealthDay News) -- Don't automatically blame
mom: A crying, colicky baby can be just as much the result of dad's state
of mind, Dutch researchers report.
Online Genetic Testing Appears to Have Benefits (HealthDay)
HealthDay - TUESDAY, June 30 (HealthDay News) -- Online genetic testing for
lung cancer appears to offer some benefits to patients, according to U.S.
researchers who evaluated the use of an online test among 44 smokers.
Phthalate exposure linked to low birth weight (Reuters)
Reuters - Findings from a study of Chinese newborns suggest that pregnant women exposed to phthalates -- plasticizer chemicals used in many consumer products -- increases the risk of low birth weight.
Saudis warn elderly, pregnant women from hajj (AFP)
AFP - Saudi Arabia warned elderly Muslims and pregnant women on Tuesday against undertaking the hajj pilgrimage this year as the threat threat of swine flu mounts worldwide.
Saudis warn elderly, pregnant women from hajj (AFP)
AFP - Saudi Arabia warned elderly Muslims and pregnant women on Tuesday against undertaking the hajj pilgrimage this year as the threat threat of swine flu mounts worldwide.
Study: More sex may help damaged sperm (AP)
AP - For men with fertility problems, some doctors are prescribing a very conventional way to have a baby: more sex.
Chemical Used in Plastics May Affect Newborn Size (HealthDay)
HealthDay - THURSDAY, June 25 (HealthDay News) -- As if expectant mothers don't
have enough to worry about, new research suggests that a woman's exposure
to phthalates, a chemical compound found in many plastics, may be linked
to low birth weight in infants.
Earlier depressive mood linked with preterm birth (Reuters)
Reuters - Both black and white women with symptoms of depressive mood prior to becoming pregnant have increased risk for preterm birth; but black women have twice the risk as white women, researchers report in the Journal of Women's Health.
Hunting ways to protect babies when mom drinks (AP)
AP - Drinking during pregnancy can seriously harm a baby's brain, yet thousands of mothers-to-be still do. Now scientists have begun testing whether a prenatal nutrient might offer those babies a little protection, part of a growing quest for ways to reverse the damage.
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Mom's Weight During Pregnancy Affects Her Daughter's Risk Of Being Obese
A mother's weight and the amount she gains during pregnancy both impact her daughter's risk of obesity decades later, according to a new study by Alison Stuebe, M.D., assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine. "The findings are especially important because of the growing epidemic of obesity in women," Stuebe says. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
During Pregnancy, Women With Endometriosis Need Special Care To Avoid Risk Of Premature Birth
The largest study to date of endometriosis in pregnant women has found that the condition is a major risk factor for premature birth, the 25th annual conference of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology heard. Dr. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Dietary manipulation of Bos indicus x heifers during gestation affects the reproductive development of their heifer calves.
In conclusion, the reproductive development of heifers may be affected by prenatal nutrition during early and mid-gestation.
PMID: 19567220 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Reproduction, Fertility, and Development)
Governor Rell: State Of Connecticut To Receive $3.75 Million Grant To Enhance Heath Care Access For At-Risk Mothers
Governor M. Jodi Rell announced that the State of Connecticut is receiving $3.75 million federal grant to expand access to health care in Hartford for low-income women nearing childbirth to ensure their newborns get a healthy start. "Our children are our most precious resource and the health of a child is intrinsic to the health of the mother," stated Governor Rell. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Michigan Report Shows Decline In Teen Pregnancy, Improvement In Prenatal Care
Michigan from 1992 to 2007 experienced improvements in rates of teenage pregnancies, smoking among pregnant women, and six other indicators of maternal and infant health, though there was an increase in out-of-wedlock births and low-birthweight infants, according to a Michigan League for Human Services report issued Tuesday, the Detroit News reports. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
IPS Examines Obstetric Fistula In Southern Senegal
Inter Press Service News Agency examines the prevalence of obstetric fistula in the southern region of Senegal. According to state reproductive health officials in the town of Kolda, 58 percent of births take place at home without medical assistance. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)<div id="medworm"><p><b><i>MedWorm Message:</i></b> Get the very latest Swine Flu news via the MedWorm <b><a href="http://www.medworm.com/rss/search.php?qu=%2Bswine+%2B%28influenza+flu%29&t=Swine+Flu&f=infectiousdiseases&r=Any&o=d" target ="_self">Swine Flu RSS news feed</a></b> - updated hourly from thousands of authoritative health and news sources.</p></div>
Prime Minister Pledges Action On Maternal Mortality, UK
Today, the Prime Minister, Gordon Brown, said he was determined to keep the issue of maternal mortality high on the agenda of the G8 summit in Italy next week. Speaking after meeting with midwives and doctors from the Global Maternal Mortality Campaign, the Prime Minister said: "It's outrageous that one woman dies every minute in childbirth, despite an agreement to tackle this in 2000. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
IOM Panel's Comparative Effectiveness Report Includes Pregnancy Prevention Measures
The U.S. should conduct research to compare the effectiveness of innovative programs aimed at preventing unintended pregnancy, according to a report issued Tuesday by a congressionally convened Institute of Medicine panel, the New York Times reports (Meier, New York Times, 7/1). (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Fertility quiz 'allows women to check their chances of motherhood'
A 22question 'DIY' quiz designed to help women increase their chances of becoming pregnant has been developed by scientists. (Source: Telegraph Health)
Pregnancy Complications May Increase Autism Risk
Complications during pregnancy may increase the risk of having a child with autism, according to American researchers. The team reviewed 64 studies of prenatal risk factors for autism. It is the first time a meta-analysis of the relationship between pregnancy-related factors and risk of autism has been carried out. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Will IVF Work For A Particular Patient? The Answer May Be Found In Her Blood
For the first time, researchers have been able to identify genetic predictors of the potential success or failure of IVF treatment in blood. Dr. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)<div id="medworm"><p><b><i>MedWorm Message:</i></b> Get the very latest Swine Flu news via the MedWorm <b><a href="http://www.medworm.com/rss/search.php?qu=%2Bswine+%2B%28influenza+flu%29&t=Swine+Flu&f=infectiousdiseases&r=Any&o=d" target ="_self">Swine Flu RSS news feed</a></b> - updated hourly from thousands of authoritative health and news sources.</p></div>
Teva Announces Approval And Launch Of Tri-Lo Sprintec Tablets
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Nasdaq: TEVA) announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has granted approval for the Company's Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) to market a generic version of Ortho McNeil Janssen's oral contraceptive, Ortho Tri-CyclenŽ Lo. Shipment of this product, for which Teva's trade name is Tri-Lo Sprintec, has commenced. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Pregnancy constipation: Are stool softeners safe?
Pregnancy constipation is common. Know how to safely treat it.
Sponsored by:Chemotherapy.com - http://www.chemotherapy.com (Source: MayoClinic.com Full Feed)
Maternal diet affects infant's long-term bone health
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Women who maintain a healthy, well-balanced diet during pregnancy have children with bigger and stronger bones than women with poorer quality diets, according to the results of a study presented Tuesday at the National Osteoporosis Society Conference in Manchester, UK. (Source: Reuters: Health)
Maternal Diet Affects Infant's Long-Term Bone Health
Women who maintain a healthy, well-balanced diet during pregnancy have children with bigger and stronger bones than women with poorer quality diets, according to the results of a study presented Tuesday at the National Osteoporosis Society Conference in Manchester, UK. Source: Reuters Health
Related MedlinePlus Topics: Nutrition, Pregnancy (Source: MedlinePlus Health News)
Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine 47 (S1): S77-S105 Abstract Use of biomarkers in heart disease Standardisation of HbA1c The power of networking Personnalized health care ? what it takes to be a leader Integrated diagnostics ? what do you think the next generation of healthcare will look like? Biochips can save lives: cardiovascular disease The future and importance of solution business What is new on cardiac troponin? Diagnostic performance and clinical value of holotranscobalamin, measured by the AxSYM Active-B12 assay, for vitamin B12 status Directing the spotlight on renal disease Automation solutions for laboratories in hospital networks Beyond blood Complementary role of serology and NAT in the diagnosis of viral hepatitis New developments in prostate cancer management A...<div id="medworm"><p><b><i>MedWorm Message:</i></b> Get the very latest Swine Flu news via the MedWorm <b><a href="http://www.medworm.com/rss/search.php?qu=%2Bswine+%2B%28influenza+flu%29&t=Swine+Flu&f=infectiousdiseases&r=Any&o=d" target ="_self">Swine Flu RSS news feed</a></b> - updated hourly from thousands of authoritative health and news sources.</p></div>
Sleep and Depression in Postpartum Women: A Population-Based Study
Conclusions: Poor sleep was associated with depression independently of other risk factors. Poor sleep may increase the risk of depression in some women, but as previously known risk factors were also associated, mothers diagnosed with postpartum depression are not merely reporting symptoms of chronic sleep deprivation.
Keywords: Postpartum, sleep, depression, PSQI, EPDS (Source: Sleep)
Acute fatty liver of pregnancy: A case report of an uncommon disease
Vora Kalpana S, Shah Veena R, Parikh Geeta PIndian Journal of Critical Care Medicine 2009 13(1):34-36A 24-year-old female at 34-week gestation, presented with malaise, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, and absent foetal movements. A clinical diagnosis of acute fatty liver of pregnancy was made. Although early caesarean section was performed, postoperative course was complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) sepsis, and continuing coagulopathy. Supportive management in an intensive care unit resulted in successful outcome. (Source: Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine)
Sperm-Washing Achieves Pregnancy in HIV-Serodiscordant Couples Without Viral Transmission
Sperm washing and in-vitro fertilization (IVF) with intracytoplasmic sperm infection (ICSI) can safely achieve pregnancy in couples in which the male is HIV-positive, while the female is not, according to findings from a study at Columbia University in New York. Reuters Health Information (Source: Medscape Hiv-Aids Headlines)
Pregnancy Rates Unaffected By Single Thawed Embryo Transfer After PGD
Transferring just one embryo at a time to a woman's womb after embryos have undergone preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) and freezing at the blastocyst stage has become a real option after researchers achieved pregnancy rates that were as good as those for blastocysts that had not had a cell removed for PGD before freezing. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Accelerated Fertility Treatment Leads To Shortened Time To Pregnancy And Cost Savings
A major new trial recently published in the journal Fertility and Sterility shows that for couples beginning infertility treatments, an accelerated path to in-vitro fertilization (IVF) can offer a shorter time to pregnancy, cost savings of nearly $10,000, and a lowered risk of multiple births. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)<div id="medworm"><p><b><i>MedWorm Message:</i></b> Get the very latest Swine Flu news via the MedWorm <b><a href="http://www.medworm.com/rss/search.php?qu=%2Bswine+%2B%28influenza+flu%29&t=Swine+Flu&f=infectiousdiseases&r=Any&o=d" target ="_self">Swine Flu RSS news feed</a></b> - updated hourly from thousands of authoritative health and news sources.</p></div>
Association Between Reduced Ovarian Reserve And Increased Risk Of Trisomic Pregnancy
Women who have a diminished number of eggs in their ovaries, either because they are older or for some other reason such as ovarian surgery, may be more at risk of a trisomic pregnancy than women with an ovarian reserve within the normal, fertile range. Trisomic pregnancies occur when the embryo has three copies of a chromosome rather than the normal two. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Africa: Maternal Mortality, a Human Rights Catastrophe
The right to the highest attainable standard of health: not the most fashionable of human rights, but the limits on people's enjoyment of their right to health often coincide with continuing inequalities behind claims of economic growth or political reform. (Source: AllAfrica News: Pregnancy and Childbirth)
Complications Early In Pregnancy Or In Previous Pregnancies Adversely Affect Existing Or Subsequent Pregnancies
Complications in early pregnancy or in previous pregnancies can predict the likelihood of further problems in current or subsequent pregnancies, according to new research. The findings will help clinicians to predict more easily which women might need greater care and supervision during pregnancy, as well as enabling new research to improve clinical management of such high risk patients. (Source: ScienceDaily Headlines)
Senegal: Fistula Sufferers Left to Their Fate
In Senegal's southern region, 58 percent of deliveries take place at home without any medical assistance, according to state reproductive health officials in Kolda, a town 425 km from the capital, Dakar. Women in the region suffer from exceptionally high rates of fistula. (Source: AllAfrica News: Pregnancy and Childbirth)
Women with endometriosis need special care during pregnancy to avoid risk of premature birth
(European Society for Human Reproduction and Embryology) The largest study of endometriosis in pregnant women has found that the condition is a major risk factor for premature birth, the 25th annual conference of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology heard on Wednesday July 1. Dr. Henrik Falconer said that his team had found that women with endometriosis also had a higher risk of other pregnancy complications and were more likely to give birth through Caesarean section. (Source: EurekAlert! - Medicine and Health)<div id="medworm"><p><b><i>MedWorm Message:</i></b> Get the very latest Swine Flu news via the MedWorm <b><a href="http://www.medworm.com/rss/search.php?qu=%2Bswine+%2B%28influenza+flu%29&t=Swine+Flu&f=infectiousdiseases&r=Any&o=d" target ="_self">Swine Flu RSS news feed</a></b> - updated hourly from thousands of authoritative health and news sources.</p></div>
After Tubal Reversal: Risks Of Pregnancy In Older Women In Second Trimester
This article discusses the later risks of pregnancy to women of advanced maternal age. (Source: Tubal Ligation Reversal News)
Choosing Names For Your Tubal Reversal Baby
Members of the Chapel Hill Tubal Reversal Center message board discuss choosing names for their tubal reversal babies who are to be born in the next weeks and months. This is one of the myriad of ways that patients of the most popular tubal reversal doctors, Dr. Berger and Dr. Monteith, interact and support each other on the Tubal Reversal Message Board. Chapel Hill Tubal Reversal Center is the only facility in the United States that is dedicated solely to the specialty of tubal ligation reversal. It is unique in this regard, and also because of the low cost tubal reversals performed there. Women come from all over the world to have their tubes untied by Dr. Berger and Dr. Monteith. Tubal reversal surgery enables these women to conceive naturally and has a higher pregnancy rate and a highe...
Problem pregnancy 'autism risk'
Complications during pregnancy and giving birth later in life may increase the risk of having a child with autism, a review of dozens of studies suggests (Source: BBC News | Health | UK Edition)
Cancer Prevention: From 1727 to Milestones of the Past 100 Years
The rich, multidisciplinary history of cancer prevention recounted here begins with surgical and workplace recommendations of the 1700s and ends with 2009 results of the enormous (35,535 men) Selenium and Vitamin E [prostate] Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT). This history comprises a fascinating array of chemopreventive, vaccine, surgical, and behavioral science research, both preclinical and clinical. Preclinical milestones of cancer prevention include the 1913 and 1916 mouse studies by Lathrop and Loeb of cancer development associated with pregnancy or cancer prevention through castration (oophorectomy), preventing chemically induced mouse carcinogenesis as early as 1929, energy restriction studies in the 1940s, the 1950s discoveries and later molecular characterizations of field canceri...
A Pregnant Woman with Edema: Conclusion
A mobile intensive care unit was dispatched to a suburban hospital for a 26-year-old woman who was 26 weeks pregnant and had been diagnosed with preeclampsia. The report from the referring facility indicated that the patient was stable without complaints but needed transported for further evaluation to a tertiary care center that specializes in high-risk obstetrics. The referring facility asked the transport crew to bring a fetal heart monitor because the fetus had demonstrated sporadic episodes of bradycardia. The history obtained indicated this patient was a gravida 1 para 0 who had developed some very mild elevations in her blood pressure (BP) accompanied by swelling of her face, feet, and hands beginning at 18 weeks' gestation She had been admitted to the obstetric unit 24 hours before...<div id="medworm"><p><b><i>MedWorm Message:</i></b> Get the very latest Swine Flu news via the MedWorm <b><a href="http://www.medworm.com/rss/search.php?qu=%2Bswine+%2B%28influenza+flu%29&t=Swine+Flu&f=infectiousdiseases&r=Any&o=d" target ="_self">Swine Flu RSS news feed</a></b> - updated hourly from thousands of authoritative health and news sources.</p></div>
Hysteroscopic Surgery of Ectopic Pregnancy in the Cesarean Section Scar
Conclusion: Hysteroscopic removal of conceptive tissues implanted in a cesarean section scar seems to be a feasible and safe procedure that might be considered as a treatment option. (Source: The Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology)
Adverse Obstetric Outcomes at Term after Hysteroscopic Metroplasty
Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that patients with a previous hysteroscopic metroplasty for septate uterus are at increased risk for fetal malpresentation at term, low birth weight infants, and delivery by caesarean section and should therefore be informed of these risks before delivery. (Source: The Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology)
Repair of Uterine Rupture in Twin Gestation after Laparoscopic Cornual Resection
In conclusion, although termination of pregnancy would normally be recommended when uterine rupture occurs, a different approach to management may now be accepted. (Source: The Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology)
Uterine Vein Rupture at Delivery as a Delayed Consequence of Laparoscopic Surgery for Endometriosis: A Case Report
Abstract: Laparoscopic resection of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) has been reported to be an effective method for reduction of endometriosis-associated pain. As its complications, bowel perforation, urinary tract injury and neurogenic bladder are well known; however, uterine vein rupture during pregnancy has not been reported previously. We encountered a case of hemoperitoneum resulting from uterine vein rupture at a delivery as a delayed consequence of laparoscopic resection of DIE. A 31-year-old, para 2 woman underwent laparoscopic resection of lateral pelvic peritoneum, uterosacral ligaments, and bilateral endometriomas, exposing uterine vessels, which we covered with fibrin glue. Endometriosis-associated pain disappeared, and then the patient conceived 4 months later. The cours...
Effects of multiparity and prolonged breast-feeding on maternal bone mineral density: a community-based cross-sectional study
This study was designed to examine the effects of multiparity and prolonged breast-feeding on maternal bone mineral density (BMD) in a community-based sample of 210 Sri Lankan women, aged between 46 and 98 years.
Methods:
BMD of the lumbar spine (L2-L4) and femoral neck were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Reproductive history was recorded by using a questionnaire. Women were, first, divided into groups according to parity (nulliparous, 1-2, 3-4, and 5 or more children), and BMDs in different groups were compared, initially unadjusted and then adjusted for age. Same subjects were subdivided, again, according to the total duration of breast-feeding (0, 1-48, 49-96, and 97 months or more) and similar analysis was carried out.
Results:
Women who had 5 or more children and women ...<div id="medworm"><p><b><i>MedWorm Message:</i></b> Get the very latest Swine Flu news via the MedWorm <b><a href="http://www.medworm.com/rss/search.php?qu=%2Bswine+%2B%28influenza+flu%29&t=Swine+Flu&f=infectiousdiseases&r=Any&o=d" target ="_self">Swine Flu RSS news feed</a></b> - updated hourly from thousands of authoritative health and news sources.</p></div>
Pregnancy complications may increase autism risk
Age of parents also likely to be a risk-factor, study findsRelated items from OnMedicaDepression in dads harms childrenChildhood abuse associated with psychosis in womenHead injury ADHD link madeOver 50% of premature pupils struggle in schoolAutism consultation is launched by government (Source: OnMedica Latest News)
smok'> Smoking Gain? Secondhand Smoke Exposure Influences Body Weight, Lipid Profiles in Offspring An estimated 780,000 U.S. women continue smoking throughout pregnancy each year despite warnings about the elevated risk of birth defects in the children of female smokers. A new mouse study provides experimental evidence that exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke during pregnancy may lead to weight gain in offspring as well as changes in lipid profiles that may increase the chances of cardiovascular disease later in life [EHP 117:1042?1049; Ng et al.]. Oxidants in cigarette smoke have previously been shown to promote local and systemic inflammation and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease in both smokers and those exposed to secondhand smoke. Lipid oxidation in particular has been associated with cardiovascular diseases. Women have a higher risk of dying from cardiovascular disease than men and are more likely to die following a heart attack. The current study may shed light on this observed sex-specific difference. Female pups of mice that were exposed to cigarette smoke for 4 hours a day, 5 days a week, throughout pregnancy grew up to have a higher body weight than their unexposed peers and had significant increases in plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and total protein. However, these differences were not observed when the adult female offspring were fed a high-fat diet instead of a regular diet. On the other hand, smoke-exposed male pups gained more weight and displayed altered lipid profiles compared with their sex-matched, unexposed counterparts when they were fed a high-fat diet but showed little evidence of an effect of smoke exposure when fed a normal diet. Although maternal exposure to cigarette smoke appeared to influence weight gain and lipid profiles in their offspring, lipid parameters in the dams themselves showed little change in response to smoke exposure. Additional work is necessary to understand why lipoprotein levels?which reflect cholesterol metabolism?are altered in the offspring in response to cigarette smoke exposure during pregnancy. Abnormal body weight and dyslipidemia (abnormal plasma lipoprotein levels) are among the best-established risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Although the new study does not investigate the mechanisms of the observed changes, it does suggest that prevention programs that emphasize avoidance of cigarette smoke during pregnancy could reap long-range health benefits for the newborn. Victoria McGovern, based in Durham, North Carolina, has written for EHP since 2000. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers.
smok"> Smoking Gain? Secondhand Smoke Exposure Influences Body Weight, Lipid Profiles in Offspring An estimated 780,000 U.S. women continue smoking throughout pregnancy each year despite warnings about the elevated risk of birth defects in the children of female smokers. A new mouse study provides experimental evidence that exposure to secondhand cigarette smoke during pregnancy may lead to weight gain in offspring as well as changes in lipid profiles that may increase the chances of cardiovascular disease later in life [EHP 117:1042?1049; Ng et al.]. Oxidants in cigarette smoke have previously been shown to promote local and systemic inflammation and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease in both smokers and those exposed to secondhand smoke. Lipid oxidation in particular has ...
moth'> Mother Load Arsenic May Contribute to Gestational Diabetes Chronic exposure to arsenic?usually via drinking water contaminated with inorganic arsenic?has been associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in countries around the world. New research shows that arsenic exposure may be an environmental risk factor for gestational diabetes as well [EHP 117:1059?1064; Ettinger et al.]. pregnant woman drinking a glass of water Millions of people worldwide may be exposed to naturally occurring arsenic in drinking water. image: Veer Arsenic may promote type 2 diabetes by increasing insulin resistance (inability to utilize insulin at the cellular level) and impairing insulin production. Insulin resistance is also a central feature of gestational diabetes, a potential complication during pregnancy that can lead to a 30?60% increased risk for the mother of developing lifelong diabetes, as well as impaired glucose tolerance, adverse birth outcomes, and obesity in her child. The study was conducted near the Tar Creek Superfund site in Ottawa County, Oklahoma, whose residents include many Native Americans, a population already at elevated risk for type 2 diabetes. The area, once active in lead and zinc mining, has an above-average poverty rate compared with the rest of Oklahoma and the nation. Mine waste contaminated with assorted metals is still present and has been used to build roads, playgrounds, driveways, and house foundations. Moreover, 25% of drinking water samples tested in the area have naturally occuring arsenic levels exceeding the Environmental Protection Agency maximum contaminant level of 10 ?g/L. Total arsenic concentrations were measured in blood and hair samples collected at delivery from 532 women; blood was available from all women and hair from a subset of 179. Routine prenatal glucose tolerance tests conducted between weeks 24 and 28 of pregnancy yielded plasma glucose measurements, and questionnaires and medical record review provided data on sociodemographic characteristics, potential sources of arsenic exposure, and pregnancy history. Blood arsenic concentrations, a measure of biologically active arsenic, were between 0.2 and 24.1 ?g/L, whereas hair arsenic concentrations, an indicator of cumulative exposure, were 1.1?724.4 ng/g. Blood glucose levels ranged from 40 to 284 mg/dL. At a cut-off value of > 140 mg/dL, 12% of the women were identified as having impaired glucose tolerance; a cut-off value of 130 mg/dL yielded a prevalence of more than 20%. A statistically significant relationship existed between each increasing quartile of blood arsenic exposure and impaired glucose tolerance after controlling for health and demographic factors. Depending on the glucose test cut-off value, women in the highest quartile of arsenic exposure were 2.4?2.8 times more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance than women in the lowest quartile of exposure. These results suggest that chronic arsenic exposure may increase the risk of developing gestational diabetes. A better understanding of this and other factors through further research may identify modifiable risk factors this condition. Julia R. Barrett, MS, ELS, a Madison, Wisconsin?based science writer and editor, has written for EHP since 1996. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers and the Board of Editors in the Life Sciences.
moth"> Mother Load Arsenic May Contribute to Gestational Diabetes Chronic exposure to arsenic?usually via drinking water contaminated with inorganic arsenic?has been associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in countries around the world. New research shows that arsenic exposure may be an environmental risk factor for gestational diabetes as well [EHP 117:1059?1064; Ettinger et al.]. Millions of people worldwide may be exposed to naturally occurring arsenic in drinking water. image: Veer Arsenic may promote type 2 diabetes by increasing insulin resistance (inability to utilize insulin at the cellular level) and impairing insulin production. Insulin resistance is also a central feature of gestational diabetes, a potential complication during pregnancy that...
ATLANTIC DIP: pregnancy outcome for women with pregestational diabetes along the Irish Atlantic seaboard.
CONCLUSIONS: Women are not well prepared for pregnancy, and outcomes are suboptimal. A regional prepregnancy care program and centralized glucose management are urgently needed.
PMID: 19564472 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Diabetes Care)
ADA Releases Updated Position Paper on Vegetarian Diets
July 1, 2009 (EurekAlert) - The American Dietetic Association has released an updated position paper on vegetarian diets that concludes such diets, if well-planned, are healthful and nutritious for adults, infants, children and adolescents and can help prevent and treat chronic diseases including heart disease, cancer, obesity and diabetes.
ADA's position, published in the July issue of the Journal of the American Dietetic Association, represents the Association's official stance on vegetarian diets:
"It is the position of the American Dietetic Association that appropriately planned vegetarian diets, including total vegetarian or vegan diets, are healthful, nutritionally adequate and may provide health benefits in the prevention and treatment of certain diseases. Well-planned vegetar...<div id="medworm"><p><b><i>MedWorm Message:</i></b> Get the very latest Swine Flu news via the MedWorm <b><a href="http://www.medworm.com/rss/search.php?qu=%2Bswine+%2B%28influenza+flu%29&t=Swine+Flu&f=infectiousdiseases&r=Any&o=d" target ="_self">Swine Flu RSS news feed</a></b> - updated hourly from thousands of authoritative health and news sources.</p></div>
Impaired postnatal growth of infants prenatally exposed to cigarette smoking.
This study indicates that smoking during pregnancy results in serious deficits in infants' growth even after birth. Therefore, it is essential to inform smoker women before pregnancy the possible growth retardation of infants.
PMID: 19561393 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine)
Pregnancy Outcome of Patients with Schizophrenia
Amer J PerinatolDOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1225529ABSTRACTWe sought to identify whether schizophrenia during pregnancy is associated with adverse perinatal outcomes. A population-based study comparing women with and without schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders was performed. Stratified analysis using multiple logistic regression models was performed to control for confounders. During the study period, there were 186,554 deliveries, of which 97 occurred in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders. The schizophrenic patients were significantly older (mean age 30.6 versus 28.6,  = 0.001), with higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus as compared with the comparison group (13.4% versus 6.7%,  = 0.009). The need for induction and augmentation of delivery, ...
Study: More Sex May Help Damaged Sperm
For men with fertility problems, some doctors are prescribing a very conventional way to have a baby: more sex. In a study of 118 Australian men with damaged sperm, doctors found that having sex every day for a week significantly reduced the amount of DNA damage in their patients' sperm. Previous studies have linked better sperm quality to higher pregnancy rates. (Source: WBZ-TV - Breaking News, Weather and Sports for Boston, Worcester and New Hampshire)
Researchers Say Stress In The Womb Can Last A Lifetime
Visitors can see how their stress levels could affect the heart rate of their unborn baby and find out why pregnant women should reduce their anxiety, at a new exhibit at the Royal Society Summer Science Exhibition, which opens today (30 June 2009). (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Nigeria: Pregnant Women to Have Easy Access to Healthcare
All pregnant women will soon have unhindered access to maternal healthcare, Chairman, Senate Committee on Health, Senator Iyabo has assured. (Source: AllAfrica News: Pregnancy and Childbirth)<div id="medworm"><p><b><i>MedWorm Message:</i></b> Get the very latest Swine Flu news via the MedWorm <b><a href="http://www.medworm.com/rss/search.php?qu=%2Bswine+%2B%28influenza+flu%29&t=Swine+Flu&f=infectiousdiseases&r=Any&o=d" target ="_self">Swine Flu RSS news feed</a></b> - updated hourly from thousands of authoritative health and news sources.</p></div>
Nigeria: Jigawa Gets N100 Million MDGs Fund in Two Years
Jigawa State government has secured over N100 million grants from Millennium Development Goals for the eradication of maternal mortality in the state, the state commissioner of women affairs, Hajiya Fatima Widi Jallo has said. (Source: AllAfrica News: Pregnancy and Childbirth)
C-Section Births Cause Genetic Changes That May Increase Odds For Developing Diseases In Later Life
Swedish researchers have discovered that babies born by Caesarean section experience changes to the DNA pool in their white blood cells, which could be connected to altered stress levels during this method of delivery, according to the July issue of Acta Paediatrica. (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Uganda: Religious And Societal Barriers
Monica Ogutu, the executive director K-Met says: "We still need cultural and religious leaders on board. Most view family planning with disdain because they have never felt the pressure of managing unplanned children themselves, especially Catholic fathers and nuns. (Source: AllAfrica News: Pregnancy and Childbirth)
Uganda: Nutrition Used As Bait to Lure Women Into Using Birth Control
IN the run-up to World Population Day, June 11, Woman will be covering a series of topics all under the theme of reproductive health. With contraceptive use in Uganda standing at a miserable 24%, there is need for mass sensitisation on the importance of family planning to curb the population explosion, which in turn, will reduce maternal and infant mortality (Source: AllAfrica News: Pregnancy and Childbirth)
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